Lambobin filin jirgin sama na filayen jirgin saman Turai

Menene lambobin filin jirgin sama na IATA?

Lambar filin jirgin sama ta IATA ta ƙunshi haruffa uku kuma IATA (Ƙungiyar Sufurin Jiragen Sama ta Duniya) ta ƙaddara. Lambar IATA ta dogara ne akan haruffan farko na birni ko filin jirgin sama a cikin rubutun Turanci. Misali: Filin jirgin sama na Heathrow na London yana da “LHR” azaman lambar IATA. Wani lokaci yakan faru cewa lambar ta ɓace daga ka'idar cewa ta ƙunshi harafin farko na birni ko filin jirgin sama. Misali, Filin jirgin saman Groningen Eelde yana da lambar GRQ. Ba duk lambobi ne na musamman ba. Dalilin da yasa aka sanya waɗannan lambobin shine ana iya amfani da waɗannan lambobin don tantancewa a cikin takardu da tsarin sadarwa. Saboda waɗannan lambobin, sadarwa a cikin masana'antar jiragen sama ya fi sauri.

Menene lambobin ICAO?

Lambar filin jirgin saman ICAO ta ƙunshi haruffa huɗu kuma ICAO (Ƙungiyar Kula da Jiragen Sama ta Ƙasashen Duniya) ta ƙaddara. Ana amfani da lambar filin jirgin sama na ICAO lokacin ƙirƙirar tsare-tsaren jirgin don haka matuƙan jirgi da kula da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama ke amfani da su. Lambobin ICAO suna nufin wuri da/ko sunan filin jirgin sama. Bugu da kari, lambobin ICAO kuma na iya nuna sassan sararin samaniyar da wani takamaiman mai ba da sabis na kewayawa na iska ke sarrafawa. Misali: Jamus tana da lambar ƙasa "ED, Turai, Jamus" kuma tare da filin jirgin sama na Düsseldorf lambar ICAO ita ce EDDL (Turai, Jamus, Düsseldorf).

Bambanci tsakanin lambobin ICAO da lambobin IATA

Ba kamar lambobin IATA ba, kowane filin jirgin sama yana da lambar musamman. Takaddun bayanai da tsarin sadarwa galibi suna amfani da lambar IATA. Matukin jirgi da masu kula da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama suna amfani da lambar ICAO. Yawancin saboda lambar ICAO ta musamman ce kuma lambar IATA na iya zama iri ɗaya a filayen jirgin sama da yawa.